From rising fuel and food prices to inflation and supply chain disruptions, the Russia-Ukraine war, since escalating on February 24 2022, has taken its toll on Africa's economies and food systems, with varying implications for rural and urban populations across various commodity sectors.
In response to the conflict and its impact on African countries, AKADEMIYA2063 has developed a comprehensive research series to provide evidence-based simulations on the ramifications of the crisis. Hinged upon data, analytics, and past crisis patterns, the AKADEMIYA2063 Ukraine Crisis Brief Series spans global market disruptions in country terms of trade, the resulting growth and employment effects, as well as poverty and food security impacts.
The in-depth analysis of AKADEMIYA2063 scientists primarily tackles (i) the sectoral effects of the crisis at the continental level, covering disruptions in the wheat, oilseeds and vegetable oils sectors and their effects on incomes, inflation, equally analyzing disruptions in the fertilizer sector and the impact on productivity, agricultural sector value added, incomes and food security, and (ii) the transmission of the global commodity price shocks to domestic markets, underscoring opportunities to expand regional trade in response the crisis.
The overall analysis takes a closer look at selected African countries due to their dependency on Ukraine, Russia, and Belarus (URB) in commodity trade, with a focus on ten countries, namely Benin, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Tanzania, and Uganda, in addition to Burkina Faso, Rwanda and Zimbabwe which serve as the basis for the discussion on price transmission.
A critical component of AKADEMIYA2063's research is the elaboration of policy implications which emerge from the analysis for each of the sectors mentioned above, fashioned to inform high-level decision-making and policy innovation toward Africa's economic recovery. For instance, an analysis of trading patterns indicates that while nearly all African countries face a more than 5 percentage point (pp) increase in the overall import price index, the change in the export price index is below the 5 pp mark for as many as 50% of African countries. This suggests that countries with the highest ratio of import/export price index changes and lower foreign exchange reserves will be under stronger financial duress. A key recommendation emerging from the analysis encourages the adaptation of policy responses that have worked under COVID-19 to provide some guidance in dealing with the effects of the Russia-Ukraine war.
Publications
Maps and graphs
Weekly wheat export prices, US market, US Dollar/tonne
Weekly wheat export prices, US market, US Dollar/tonne
Dependency on wheat imports from Ukraine, Belarus, and Russia (UBR)...
Dependency on wheat imports from Ukraine, Belarus, and Russia (UBR) (% share in country wheat imports)
Wheat import penetration rate (Imports/Domestic Consumption, %)
Wheat import penetration rate (Imports/Domestic Consumption, %)
Intra-regional wheat re-export flows in million US dollars, 2019
Intra-regional wheat re-export flows in million US dollars, 2019
Intra-regional wheat re-export flows in West Africa in million US dollars, 2019
Intra-regional wheat re-export flows in West Africa in million US dollars, 2019
Fertilizer Price, Percentage Annual Changes
Fertilizer Price, Percentage Annual Changes
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Ghana
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Ghana
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Kenya
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Kenya
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Malawi
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Malawi
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Mozambique
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Mozambique
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Nigeria
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Nigeria
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Senegal
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Senegal
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Tanzania
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Tanzania
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Uganda
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Uganda
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Ghana, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Ghana, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Kenya, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Kenya, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Malawi, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Malawi, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Mozambique, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Mozambique, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Nigeria, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Nigeria, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Senegal, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Senegal, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Uganda, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Uganda, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Output Effects in Ghana, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Output Effects in Ghana, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Output Effects in Kenya, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Output Effects in Kenya, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Output Effects in Malawi, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Output Effects in Malawi, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Output Effects in Mozambique, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Output Effects in Mozambique, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Output Effects in Nigeria, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Output Effects in Nigeria, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Output Effects in Senegal, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Output Effects in Senegal, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Output Effects in Tanzania, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Output Effects in Tanzania, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Output Effects in Uganda, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Output Effects in Uganda, Percentage Changes Ukraine Compared to Baseline Scenarios
Average regional trade overlap indicator values, 2011-2020
Average regional trade overlap indicator values, 2011-2020
Normalized average trade overlap indicators by country, 2011-2020
Normalized average trade overlap indicators by country, 2011-2020
Distribution of average TEI values by product group in Africa, 2016-2020
Distribution of average TEI values by product group in Africa, 2016-2020
Distribution of average TEI values by product group, ECOWAS region, 2016-2020
Distribution of average TEI values by product group, ECOWAS region, 2016-2020
Distribution of average TEI values by product group, ECCAS region, 2016-2020
Distribution of average TEI values by product group, ECCAS region, 2016-2020
Distribution of average TEI values by product group, COMESA region, 2016-2020
Distribution of average TEI values by product group, COMESA region, 2016-2020
Distribution of average TEI values by product group, SADC region, 2016-2020
Distribution of average TEI values by product group, SADC region, 2016-2020
Distribution of average TEI values by product group, AMU region, 2016-2020
Distribution of average TEI values by product group, AMU region, 2016-2020
Projected changes in global prices by the World Bank, October 2021, (%)
Projected changes in global prices by the World Bank, October 2021, (%)
Projected changes in global prices by the World Bank, April 2022, (%)
Projected changes in global prices by the World Bank, April 2022, (%)
Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Kenya)
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Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Kenya)
Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Kenya)
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Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Kenya)
Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Malawi)
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Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Malawi)
Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Malawi)
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Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Malawi)
Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Senegal)
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Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Senegal)
Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Senegal)
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Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Senegal)
Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Tanzania)
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Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Tanzania)
Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Tanzania)
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Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Tanzania)
Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Uganda)
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Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Uganda)
Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Uganda)
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Trade Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Uganda)
Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Benin)
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Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Benin)
Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Benin)
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Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Benin)
Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Ghana)
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Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Ghana)
Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Ghana)
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Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Ghana)
Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Mozambique)
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Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Mozambique)
Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Mozambique)
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Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Mozambique)
Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Nigeria)
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Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (Nigeria)
Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Nigeria)
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Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (Nigeria)
Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (South Africa)
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Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Price Indices, percentage points (South Africa)
Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (South Africa)
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Trade Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT - Changes in Imports and Exports vs Baseline (South Africa)
Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (%) - Kenya
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Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (%) - Kenya
Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (million) - Kenya
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Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (million) - Kenya
Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (%) - Malawi
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Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (%) - Malawi
Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (million) - Malawi
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Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (million) - Malawi
Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (%) - Senegal
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Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (%) - Senegal
Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (million) - Senegal
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Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (million) - Senegal
Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (%) - Tanzania
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Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (%) - Tanzania
Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (%) - Uganda
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Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (%) - Uganda
Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (million) - Uganda
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Employment Effects in Countries Facing Deteriorating TOT, Employment (million) - Uganda
Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (%) - Benin
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Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (%) - Benin
Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (million) - Benin
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Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (million) - Benin
Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (%) - Ghana
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Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (%) - Ghana
Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (%) - Mozambique
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Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (%) - Mozambique
Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (million) - Mozambique
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Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (million) - Mozambique
Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (%) - Nigeria
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Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (%) - Nigeria
Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (million) - Nigeria
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Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (million) - Nigeria
Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (%) - South Africa
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Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (%) - South Africa
Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (million) - South Africa
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Employment Effects in Countries Anticipating Improving TOT, Employment (million) - South Africa
World Bank Projection of Changes in Global Commodity Prices before and after the Ukraine Crisis
World Bank Projection of Changes in Global Commodity Prices before and after the Ukraine Crisis
Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTL countries (Malawi)
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Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTL countries (Malawi)
Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTL countries (Kenya)
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Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTL countries (Kenya)
Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTL countries (Senegal)
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Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTL countries (Senegal)
Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTL countries (Tanzania)
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Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTL countries (Tanzania)
Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTL countries (Uganda)
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Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTL countries (Uganda)
Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTW countries (Benin)
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Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTW countries (Benin)
Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTW countries (Nigeria)
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Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTW countries (Nigeria)
Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTW countries (Ghana)
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Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTW countries (Ghana)
Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTW countries (South Africa)
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Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTW countries (South Africa)
Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTW countries (Mozambique)
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Change in Headcount Poverty Index compared to Baseline for TOTW countries (Mozambique)
Changes in Global Vegetable Oils prices, (%)
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Changes in Global Vegetable Oils prices, (%)
Degree of Import Dependency - Share of Ukraine and Russia in country imports
Degree of Import Dependency - Share of Ukraine and Russia in country imports
Import Penetration Rates - Share of vegetable oils imports in domestic consumption
Import Penetration Rates - Share of vegetable oils imports in domestic consumption
Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Ghana)
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Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Ghana)
Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Ghana)
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Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Ghana)
Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Ghana)
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Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Ghana)
Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Malawi)
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Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Malawi)
Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Malawi)
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Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Malawi)
Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Malawi)
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Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Malawi)
Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Mozambique)
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Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Mozambique)
Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Mozambique)
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Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Mozambique)
Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Mozambique)
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Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Mozambique)
Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Uganda)
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Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Uganda)
Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Uganda)
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Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Uganda)
Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Uganda)
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Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Uganda)
Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Ghana)
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Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Ghana)
Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Ghana)
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Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Ghana)
Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Ghana)
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Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Ghana)
Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Malawi)
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Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Malawi)
Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Malawi)
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Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Malawi)
Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Malawi)
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Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Malawi)
Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Mozambique)
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Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Mozambique)
Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Mozambique)
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Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Mozambique)
Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Mozambique)
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Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Mozambique)
Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Uganda)
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Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Uganda)
Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Uganda)
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Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Uganda)
Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Uganda)
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Changes in Food Price Index vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Uganda)
Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Ghana)
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Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Ghana)
Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Ghana)
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Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Ghana)
Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Ghana)
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Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Ghana)
Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Malawi)
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Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Malawi)
Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Malawi)
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Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Malawi)
Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Malawi)
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Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Malawi)
Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Mozambique)
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Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Mozambique)
Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Mozambique)
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Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Mozambique)
Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Malawi)
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Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Mozambique)
Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Uganda)
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Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Rural Farm Households (Uganda)
Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Uganda)
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Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Rural Non-farm Households (Uganda)
Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Uganda)
Changes in Food Consumption vs Baseline (%) - Urban Households (Uganda)
Production and Consumption of Fertilizer in Africa - Producers in thousand tonnes (2019)
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Production and Consumption of Fertilizer in Africa - Producers in thousand tonnes (2019)
Production and Consumption of Fertilizer in Africa - Top 10 consumers in kg/ha (2018)
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Production and Consumption of Fertilizer in Africa - Top 10 consumers in kg/ha (2018)
Fertilizer Consumption in Kilogram per Hectare (Kg/Ha) of Cultivated Land in 2018
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Fertilizer Consumption in Kilogram per Hectare (Kg/Ha) of Cultivated Land in 2018
Monthly Price Indices of Fertilizer from January 2019 to March 2022 (nominal US dollars, 2010=100)
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Monthly Price Indices of Fertilizer from January 2019 to March 2022 (nominal US dollars, 2010=100)
Monthly Price Indices of Fertilizer from January 2000 to March 2022 (nominal US dollars, 2010=100)
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Monthly Price Indices of Fertilizer from January 2000 to March 2022 (nominal US dollars, 2010=100)
Dependency on Fertilizer Imports from Ukraine and Russia (share of in-country imports)
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Dependency on Fertilizer Imports from Ukraine and Russia (share of in-country imports)
Fertilizer Import Penetration, Average 2015-2019 (Imports/Domestic Consumption)
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Fertilizer Import Penetration, Average 2015-2019 (Imports/Domestic Consumption)
Top 10 Countries involved in Fertilizer Re-exportation within Africa in 2020 (Million USD)
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Top 10 Countries involved in Fertilizer Re-exportation within Africa in 2020 (Million USD)
Intra-regional Fertilizer Re-export Flows in 2020 (Million USD)
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Intra-regional Fertilizer Re-export Flows in 2020 (Million USD)
Domestic and International Wheat Prices (Jan-May 2022)
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Domestic and International Wheat Prices (Jan-May 2022)
Maize Prices in Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
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Maize Prices in Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
Sugar prices in Malawi’s Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
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Sugar prices in Malawi’s Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
Rice and Millet Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
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Rice and Millet Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
Cooking Oil Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
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Cooking Oil Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
Energy Price Trends in Malawi during the Russia-Ukraine Crisis (Jan-May 2022)
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Energy Price Trends in Malawi during the Russia-Ukraine Crisis (Jan-May 2022)
Price Changes in Rural and Urban Markets (Jan-May 2022)
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Price Changes in Rural and Urban Markets (Jan-May 2022)
Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%)
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Changes in Gross Income vs Baseline (%)
Comparison Of Wheat Production in South Africa, 2021 and 2022
Comparison Of Wheat Production in South Africa, 2021 and 2022
Rainfall Anomalies and Predicted Wheat Production in South Africa for 2022
Rainfall Anomalies and Predicted Wheat Production in South Africa for 2022
Temperature Anomalies and Predicted Wheat Production in South Africa for 2022
Temperature Anomalies and Predicted Wheat Production in South Africa for 2022
NDVI Anomalies and Predicted Wheat Production in South Africa for 2022
NDVI Anomalies and Predicted Wheat Production in South Africa for 2022
Weekly Prices of Food Commodities for Nyabugogo Market in Kigali, (Jan-May 2022)
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Weekly Prices of Food Commodities for Nyabugogo Market in Kigali, (Jan-May 2022)
Weekly Prices of Food Commodities for Musanze Market, (Jan-May 2022)
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Weekly Prices of Food Commodities for Musanze Market, (Jan-May 2022)
Weekly Prices of Food Commodities in Nyakarambi Market, Kirehe District, (Jan-May 2022)
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Weekly Prices of Food Commodities in Nyakarambi Market, Kirehe District, (Jan-May 2022)
Weekly prices of Food Commodities for Gasarenda Market, Nyamagabe District, (Jan-May 2022)
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Weekly prices of Food Commodities for Gasarenda Market, Nyamagabe District, (Jan-May 2022)
Weekly Energy Prices for Kigali City, (Jan-May 2022)
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Weekly Energy Prices for Kigali City, (Jan-May 2022)
Wheat Production in Kenya (2016-2020)
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Wheat Production in Kenya (2016-2020)
Kenya Wheat Production Forecast for 2022
Kenya Wheat Production Forecast for 2022
Comparison between 2022 and 2021 Wheat Production in Kenya
Comparison between 2022 and 2021 Wheat Production in Kenya
Kenya 2022 Wheat Production Forecast (left); Kenya 2022 Land Surface Temperature Anomalies (right)
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Kenya 2022 Wheat Production Forecast (left); Kenya 2022 Land Surface Temperature Anomalies (right)
Kenya 2022 Wheat Production Forecast (left); Kenya 2022 Rainfall Anomalies (right)
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Kenya 2022 Wheat Production Forecast (left); Kenya 2022 Rainfall Anomalies (right)
Kenya 2022 Land Surface Temperature, Rainfall, and Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Anomalies
Kenya 2022 Land Surface Temperature, Rainfall, and Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Anomalies
Wheat Prices in Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
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Wheat Prices in Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
Sugar Prices in Urban and Rural Markets of Mozambique, (Jan-May 2022)
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Sugar Prices in Urban and Rural Markets of Mozambique, (Jan-May 2022)
Rice Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
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Rice Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
Red Meat Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
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Red Meat Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
Cooking Oil Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
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Cooking Oil Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
Petrol, Gas and Diesel Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
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Petrol, Gas and Diesel Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
Changes in Prices for all Commodities in Rural and Urban Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
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Changes in Prices for all Commodities in Rural and Urban Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
Zimbabwe Wheat Imports (2019)
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Zimbabwe Wheat Imports (2019)
Wheat Prices in Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
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Wheat Prices in Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
Sugar Prices in Urban and Rural markets of Zimbabwe, (Jan-May 2022)
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Sugar Prices in Urban and Rural markets of Zimbabwe, (Jan-May 2022)
Rice and Maize Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
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Rice and Maize Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
Red Meat Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
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Red Meat Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
Energy and Cooking Oil Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
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Energy and Cooking Oil Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
Energy Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
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Energy Prices across Urban and Rural Markets, (Jan-May 2022)
Price Changes in Rural and Urban Markets
Price Changes in Rural and Urban Markets
Comparison 0f wheat production in Mozambique, 2021 and 2022
Comparison 0f wheat production in Mozambique, 2021 and 2022
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Uganda, Percentage Changes
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Uganda, Percentage Changes
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Uganda
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Uganda
NDVI anomalies in Mozambique and wheat production forecast for 2022
NDVI anomalies in Mozambique and wheat production forecast for 2022
Output Effects in Uganda, Percentage Changes Ukraine
Output Effects in Uganda, Percentage Changes Ukraine
Rainfall anomalies in Mozambique and wheat production in 2022
Rainfall anomalies in Mozambique and wheat production in 2022
Temperature anomalies in Mozambique and wheat _production forecasts for 2022
Temperature anomalies in Mozambique and wheat _production forecasts for 2022
Wheat production forecast in Mozambique for 2022
Wheat production forecast in Mozambique for 2022
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Uganda, Percentage Changes
Fertilizer Use by Type of Crop in Uganda, Percentage Changes
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Uganda
Fertilizer Use Share by Crop Type, Uganda
NDVI anomalies in Mozambique and wheat production forecast for 2022
NDVI anomalies in Mozambique and wheat production forecast for 2022
Output Effects in Uganda, Percentage Changes Ukraine
Output Effects in Uganda, Percentage Changes Ukraine
Weekly energy prices in Bungoma Market (Jan-Jun 2022)
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Weekly energy prices in Bungoma Market (Jan-Jun 2022)
Weekly energy prices in Kangemi market, Nairobi (Jan-Jun 2022)
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Weekly energy prices in Kangemi market, Nairobi (Jan-Jun 2022)
Weekly energy prices in Kirinyaga market (Jan-Jun 2022)
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Weekly energy prices in Kirinyaga market (Jan-Jun 2022)
Weekly prices of food commodities in Ahero market, Kisumu _(Jan-Jun 2022)
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Weekly prices of food commodities in Ahero market, Kisumu _(Jan-Jun 2022)
Weekly prices of food commodities in Bungoma (Jan-Jun 2022)
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Weekly prices of food commodities in Bungoma (Jan-Jun 2022)
Weekly prices of food commodities in Kangemi market, _Nairobi (Jan-Jun 2022)
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Weekly prices of food commodities in Kangemi market, _Nairobi (Jan-Jun 2022)
Weekly prices of food commodities in Kirinyaga (Jan-Jun 2022)
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Weekly prices of food commodities in Kirinyaga (Jan-Jun 2022)
Monthly prices (UGX) of food commodities in Gulu (Jan-May 2022)
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Monthly prices (UGX) of food commodities in Gulu (Jan-May 2022)
Monthly prices (UGX) of food commodities in Mbale market (Jan-May 2022)
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Monthly prices (UGX) of food commodities in Mbale market (Jan-May 2022)
Monthly prices (UGX) of food commodities in Mbarara (Jan-May 2022)
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Monthly prices (UGX) of food commodities in Mbarara (Jan-May 2022)
Weekly energy prices in Kampala (Jan-Jun 2022)
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Weekly energy prices in Kampala (Jan-Jun 2022)
Weekly prices (UGX)3 of food commodities in Kampala (Jan-Jun 2022)
3 of food commodities in Kampala (Jan-Jun 2022).jpg)
Weekly prices (UGX)3 of food commodities in Kampala (Jan-Jun 2022)
Comparison 0f wheat production in Zambia, 2021 and 2022
Comparison 0f wheat production in Zambia, 2021 and 2022
NDVI anomalies in Zambia and wheat production forecast for 2022
NDVI anomalies in Zambia and wheat production forecast for 2022
Rainfall anomalies in Zambia and wheat production in 2022
Rainfall anomalies in Zambia and wheat production in 2022
Temperature anomalies in Zambia and wheat production forecast for 2022
Temperature anomalies in Zambia and wheat production forecast for 2022
Wheat production forecast in Zambia for 2022
Wheat production forecast in Zambia for 2022
Projected Changes in Global Commodity Prices before and after the onset of the Ukraine Crisis
Projected Changes in Global Commodity Prices before and after the onset of the Ukraine Crisis
Webinaires
Aperçu
Prochain webinaire
Webinaires passés
Impacts on Commodity Markets in Zimbabwe
Exposure and Vulnerability to Global Wheat and Vegetable Oils Trade and Market Disruptions: Case Study of Malawi
Exposure to Global Commodity Trade and Market Disruptions: Impacts on Growth, Poverty and Food Security in Malawi
Impacts on Commodity Markets in Uganda
Impacts on Commodity Markets in Mozambique
Global Fertilizer and Wheat Trade and Market Disruptions: Impacts on Agricultural Productivity, Growth, and Food Security for Rwanda
Impacts on Commodity Markets in Kenya
Transmission of Global Price Shocks to Local Commodity Markets in Malawi
Transmission of Global Price Shocks to Local Commodity Markets in Rwanda
Opportunities and Potential for the Expansion of Regional Food Trade
Vegetable Oils Market Disruptions: Income and Food Security Effects
Predicting Food Crop Production in times of Crisis: The Case of Wheat in South Africa
Wheat Sector Disruptions: Exposure, Contagion, and Effects on Income and Food Security
Fertilizer Sector Disruptions: Exposure, Contagion, and Effects on Agricultural Productivity and Growth
Terms of Trade: Impacts on Growth, Employment, Poverty, and Food Security
Impacts and Policy Implications on Trade, Growth, Poverty, Food Security, and Employment
Partenariats
AKADEMIYA2063 is supported financially by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF), the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), the African Development Bank (AfDB), the UK’s Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO), the Global Center on Adaptation (GCA), and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). The views expressed in these publications do not necessarily reflect those of the funders.
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